Posted on Jan 13, 2024 at 12:01 AM
The importance of document management is evident from the possibility of losing essential documents in institutions and companies that deal with large quantities of them. In a worst-case scenario, documents could fall into the wrong hands, or important documents could be given to unauthorised parties, hampering productivity and efficiency.
In our article today, we will tell you what document management is, its benefits, and challenges, in addition to explaining how the management system works within companies and the essential components of any system.
Simply put, archive and document management is a set of strategies or principles companies define to manage documents and organise their storage and tracking in a business.
Documents come in various formats: contracts, forms, images, emails, PDFs, video and audio clips, spreadsheets, records, archives, and more. However, whatever the documents' format, document management principles remain consistent.
Nowadays, most document management systems focus on storing digital files. But they can also store physical files or be hybrid systems that store digital and material types.
Document management systems are the primary source for all company information and archives. When anyone with the proper access needs something, they know where to look.
The systems automatically organise, index, and categorise documents and files, quickly accessing, editing, and sharing information.
In addition to all this, the document management system aims to maintain the
Confidentiality with teams, customers, and partners
The efficiency of workflows and systems
Compliance with industry standards and regulatory authorities
All document management systems include some standard components that are important in securing an organisation's information. That's why selecting the right tools and techniques is essential to take full advantage of them. Here are some of those components:
Storage: A central location must be provided for documents that are easy for authorised parties to access and search.
Annotations: Add notes or comments to a document without needing to edit the document itself.
Check-in and check-out: Ensure that changes to documents by different users don’t overwrite each other, with a system allowing only one party to edit at a time.
Version control: Track and record all changes in real-time, allowing viewing of editing history and rolling back to a previous version.
Audit trails: Allow authorised users to view recent editing records, by whom, and when.
Security and access control: Ensure no unauthorised parties access essential data and information. This is especially important in highly regulated industries.
In general, and from the definition of document management, the system should do those three things well.
A document management system should be able to input documents and files from various sources. Some sources might include:
Scan, capture, and digitise from paper files
Emails and attachments
External applications like CRM or ERP
After uploading documents to the system, they must be indexed and classified in a documented manner. Most often, it is using metadata.
A primary function of a document management system is to serve as the hub — the central repository — for company files. So, the system must include a mechanism to move all business-critical documents into the system for storage.
The central storage sites protect the company's documents and information from damage and control access permissions to specific documents or categories through information security solutions.
A document management system should make it easy for users to find information and documents using metadata. All files are tagged so that several parameters can be found. These parameters make it easy and quick to find them when searching for them in the archive. For example, the metadata of an invoice might be tagged with:
Interested parties.
Creation dates.
Amount.
and others.
Below is a list of the best electronic file management organise your digital files:
Wrike: The ultimate business management software. It is equipped with a built-in document management function.
DocuWare: The ultimate document management software for workflow automation.
OpenText: The best content lifecycle management software.
FileHold: The ultimate enterprise asset management software.
Arena Solutions: The best software for complex electronic and medical device companies.
Key benefits of implementing a document management system include:
Improved collaboration and teamwork: ensure team members always have access to the most recent document version.
Enhanced security: Ensure entry and delivery of documents from the institution safely.
Ease of access to information: Management systems provide robust archiving and search functions.
Improved productivity: Ensure employees save time looking for files on multiple computers, apps, or cloud-based platforms.
Compliance and audits: Help track document history from creation to edits, downloads, and archives.
With all the benefits of document management, there are still some challenges to watch out for when applying work to management. These include:
Document management may have classification problems—especially documents with sensitive and vital information and knowing how to separate them from each other. A confidential document entering an organisation may not be instantly recognisable and thus openly shared. When setting up the system, you must ensure clear policies on the different levels of security for different types of documents.
The wide variety of document formats can challenge today's older document management systems. Systems may not recognise ZIP files or audio files. This is a huge problem that needs to be addressed so that systems can handle and accept all new document formats.
Depending on the system chosen, it may take a significant amount of time to train the team to use the system to ensure readiness effectively. Enrolling in administration training courses in London can help strengthen the team and develop its knowledge in office management.
This was a quick overview of document management and its general benefits and challenges that any company may face. It became clear that it has become a necessary process and an urgent need in today's era of digital transformation. Therefore, with cooperation, hard work, and choosing an appropriate system and technology, it is possible to reach an effective system that improves your work.