How Building Information Modeling (BIM) Has Revolutionized the Evolution of Architectural Design

Posted on Sep 15, 2022 at 02:09 PM

Building Information Modeling (BIM) has brought about significant development in architecture, as it is a technology that has helped advance the implementation of architectural design, in which the use of technology is an essential part.

Previously, construction and architectural projects suffered from many concerns, such as high project costs, due to poor coordination between the participating parties, such as architects, contractors, and facilities management.

Building Information Modeling effectively improves the construction process, which has a significant role in changing the work of engineers in the management and implementation of a project.

What is the definition of Building Information Modeling (BIM)? 

Building Information Modeling, also known as BIM technology, is a leading tool in building design, based on creating a three-dimensional model of the building and providing a digital representation of the physical and functional characteristics of the building. This modelling also significantly expands the vision of construction project planning and managing its space.  

Building Information Modeling (BIM) will work to solve various communication problems. As BIM facilitates decision-making within the building lifecycle, it helps generate a reliable source of knowledge.

More advanced Building Information Modeling includes a database list of all information about the facility. This information includes the cost of the construction project, its sequence, and details about its life cycle.

How does BIM work? 

You can use Building and Construction Information Modeling (BIM) technology throughout the life stage of engineering projects to achieve better clarity and quality in the construction of buildings. 

Planning: Basics of Building Information Modeling (BIM) uses a method of visualising reality, represented by various real-world information and data, to create usable project layouts so that users can represent the building within a natural environment.

Design: Design is not just a normal stage like the rest of the stages because it is one of the most complex stages, as it requires applications of precise standards. BIM helps you in the comprehensive modelling of a construction project. This technology provides information on all developments related to design performance and ensures the arrival of correct data and information related to the process. 

Construction: Building Information Modeling plays a role in facilitating the manufacturing process through its specifications and the documents shared with it.

What are the levels of Building Information Modeling (BIM)?

There are several levels of Building Information Modeling. Each level represents a specific stage of development, and these levels help measure the extent to which information is shared and the effectiveness of the process.

1. BIM 0

It is the first level of BIM.

Individual work is what this level demonstrates. Setting the work level as BIM 0 is to use 2D CAD and to work via manual or digital drawing.

2. BIM 1

This level indicates a move away from relying on paper or digital drawing, although it includes working with 2D CAD in addition to 3D.

The contractor's task is to manage the electronic sharing of information within shared data.

The organisation's work may be within this level, with stakeholders working on publishing their data for management.

3. BIM 2

At this level, there is no single standard model for the team to work on but instead generally expresses working within a more collaborative system. The exchange of information between team members develops this level from its predecessors.

4.  BIM 3

The fourth level expresses a complete transition to co-working, meaning that all team members work on one project model. At this point, anyone can access and modify the project, an element of conflict protection.

5. BIM Levels 5/6/7

The fourth level, BIM 5, helps develop a schedule management plan. This level allows scheduling the amount of time needed for each phase of the project.

BIM Level 6 is valid for project cost management.

As for BIM level 7, it predicts the project's future in terms of its energy consumption. This will benefit the designer in considering the energy the building will consume and then building sustainable structures in energy use.

Finally,

International companies have become dependent on implementing construction projects using Building Information Modelling (BIM) for Project Managers and the best structural engineering software, which benefits projects by making them more efficient and sophisticated.